![]() ![]() ![]() Any given alkane differs from the next one in a series by a CH 2 unit. They have the general formula C nH 2 n + 2. Hydrocarbons in which each carbon atom is bonded to four other atoms are called alkanes or saturated hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons contain only hydrogen and carbon atoms. Carbon atoms can form stable covalent bonds with other carbon atoms and with atoms of other elements, and this property allows the formation the tens of millions of organic compounds. Organic chemistry is the chemistry of carbon compounds, and inorganic chemistry is the chemistry of all the other elements. To ensure that you understand the material in this chapter, you should review the meanings of the following bold terms in the summary and ask yourself how they relate to the topics in the chapter. ![]()
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